Printable Bible Study Questions

The short answer

Most printable bible study questions fail in the same way: they ask readers to fill in a blank the passage already filled in for them. Copy the verse, name the main character, circle the key word. Those prompts keep a pencil moving, but they never make anyone stop and think. A good study question does something harder and more interesting — it makes visible the gap between what we assume a text means and what the text actually says.

That first kind of question is an observation question, and it works by surfacing inherited assumptions. Take the phrase "image of God." Many of us carry a definition we absorbed somewhere — that it means our ability to reason, for instance — without ever checking it against Scripture. A strong worksheet question names the assumption out loud and then sends the reader back to the page: where does the Bible actually say this? Often the honest answer is that it doesn't, and that discovery is worth more than ten fill-in-the-blank answers.

The second kind is a follow-up question — one that takes a position and presses on it. If someone holds a belief about Scripture, what refinements does that belief require? What happens to the claim when you trace its consequences? Good questions branch: the first answer creates the second question, and the second question is usually where real study begins.

So when you build or choose printable bible study questions, look for this two-part shape. One question that puts a common assumption next to the text itself, and one that follows the implications wherever they lead — including back to the reader. The best prompts eventually turn personal: not just "what does this mean?" but "do I actually live as if this is true?"

Watch how each writer models a good study question: Guthrie names a centuries-old assumption about the "image of God," checks it against what the Bible actually says, and interrupts himself to ask the reader a pointed personal question; McKim states a common position about Scripture and then presses into the refinement it requires, showing how one question naturally produces the next.

“We will look first at some of the more popular of these "inserted" views of the image of God and then at what most contemporary theologians believe the Bible itself means by it. Rationality? Western civilization in general has followed the ancient Greek belief that it is the capacity to reason that makes human beings human and like God. It is not surprising, then, that Western Christianity assumed for centuries that "image of God" means ability to reason and act in accordance with what is reasonable and rational. (Whatever you may think theoretically about this, did it occur to you to say "I am a rational animal" when asked who you are?) But although the Bible does not deny that we are thinking beings and shows no contempt for the intellect, nowhere does it suggest that this is the key to our humanity.”

Shirley C. Guthrie Jr., Christian Doctrine, Revised Edition Westminster John Knox Press. All rights reserved. More from Jr. in Rebind →

“Some Christians believe the Bible cannot properly be called the “Word of God” if it could be proved that even one historical or scientific error is found within its pages. If God is perfect, they argue, then God’s “Word” must also be perfect—a single error casts doubt on the truth of God. A refinement is to say that there can be no such “errors” in the original biblical writings ( autographa ). This qualification is necessary because the Bible as we have it now is a synthesis of a number of manuscripts or copies of texts. So it is possible that some scribe could have made an error in copying a word, and an “error” could creep into a biblical text.”

Donald K. McKim · Former Academic Dean and Professor of Theology, Memphis Theological Seminary, Presbyterian Questions, Presbyterian Answers Westminster John Knox Press. All rights reserved. More from McKim in Rebind →

Before your next study session, try writing just two questions instead of ten. First: "What have I always assumed this passage means — and where in the text is that idea, if it's there at all?" Second: "If this is true, what follows? And what follows from that?" Then answer them honestly on paper. You may find, as many readers do, that a belief you inherited doesn't sit where you thought it did in Scripture — and that the follow-up question is the one that changes how you live, not just what you know.

The two excerpts on this page come from books built around exactly this method. Shirley Guthrie's discussion appears in a treatment of the image of God, where he lays out popular definitions of the phrase before testing them against what the Bible itself says — pausing mid-argument to put a question directly to the reader. Donald McKim's excerpt comes from a book written entirely in question-and-answer form, where a stated position about Scripture is immediately followed by its refinements and complications. Both model the questioning habit this page describes.